Under John Dewey's Progressive Education and Experiential Learning Theory, a central pedagogical concept is 'Learning by Doing'—defined as the idea that education is not merely a passive reception of knowledge, but constructs knowledge through real experiences, practical problem-solving, and active social participation. Regarding its authentic psychological implications and the scientific fostering of critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and democratic values in classroom teaching, which of the following psychological statements is the most authentic and scientifically valid?