Upon a rigorous analysis of the philosophical and psychological foundations of Child-Centric Education and Progressive Education propounded by John Dewey, which of the following statements is most authentic and true regarding the fundamental differences between the traditional education system and progressive education?

Understanding Progressive and Child-Centric Education

Under progressive education and child-centric education, the American philosopher and educator John Dewey placed special emphasis on 'learning by doing' and experimental democracy.

• School as a Social Institution: Schools are not merely places to acquire knowledge, but social institutions where children learn to solve real-life problems.
• Active Learner: The learner acts as an active investigator rather than a passive recipient of information.

For detailed study on this topic, you can refer to academic resources on progressive education.