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With reference to the 'Polity and Administration of Uttar Pradesh', under the bicameral legislature of the state, which of the following statements is most appropriate and correct regarding the composition of the 'Legislative Council' (Upper House), the methods of election and nomination of its members (under the provisions of Article 171), and its total strength?

Detailed Explanation & Solution

Explanation

The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council is the upper house of the state according to the provisions of Article 171 of the Indian Constitution. It is a permanent body that is never dissolved, and one-third (1/3) of its members retire every two years.

  • Total Strength: The total number of members in the Legislative Council cannot exceed one-third of the total membership of the State Legislative Assembly.
  • Electorate Breakdown: 1/3 members are elected by assembly members, 1/3 by local bodies, 1/12 by graduates, 1/12 by teachers, and 1/6 are nominated by the Governor.

Therefore, Option (a) provides a completely accurate and scientifically correct analysis of these constitutional provisions.

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