Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
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Under Carl Rogers' Humanistic Approach and Person-Centered Education, the concept of 'Experiential Learning' emphasizes real-life problems, personal curiosity, and direct participation, connecting knowledge to the student's own feelings and desires. Regarding its psychological implications for autonomous development, self-directed learning, and positive self-concept in classroom teaching, which of the following statements is most authentic and scientifically valid?
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Detailed Explanation & Solution
Detailed Explanation
According to Carl Rogers' humanistic theory, Experiential Learning involves personal involvement where the entire personality (both affective and cognitive aspects) participates in the process.
- It is self-initiated and highly enduring because students discover solutions to problems through direct, lived experiences.
- Unlike rote memorization or behaviorist conditioning based on external rewards, experiential learning focuses on personal growth, autonomy, and intrinsic motivation.
- Therefore, Option (c) accurately reflects the psychological essence and classroom implications of Rogers' experiential learning.
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