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Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
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हिन्दी English

Under Carl Rogers' Humanistic Learning Theory, an extremely important and central concept—'Congruence'—is defined as the psychological state in which a teacher's or facilitator's external words, behaviors, and internal feelings are completely uniform and transparent, thereby creating a safe, non-judgmental, and accepting environment for students. Regarding the actual psychological implications of this concept and its scientific management of students' self-esteem, emotional security, and meaningful experiential learning in classroom teaching, which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid?

Detailed Explanation & Solution

Explanation

According to Carl Rogers' Humanistic Approach, 'Congruence' refers to the quality of the teacher where they remain in their authentic self rather than wearing a psychological mask.

  • When teachers maintain complete consistency between their feelings and behaviors, students feel psychologically safe.
  • Fear and defensive attitudes within students dissolve.
  • Students engage in independent and meaningful experiential learning to their fullest potential without any apprehension.

Therefore, option (c) is the most authentic and scientifically valid statement regarding humanistic learning theory.

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