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Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
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Which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid regarding the true psychological implications of Abraham Maslow's 'Self-Actualization' and its scientific management for students' holistic development, intrinsic motivation, and self-exploration in classroom teaching?

Detailed Explanation & Solution

According to the humanist perspective of child development and educational psychology, Self-Actualization is the highest stage in Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs pyramid.

Key Concepts

  • Hierarchy of Needs: Lower-level basic needs (physiological, safety, belongingness) must be reasonably satisfied before higher-level growth needs emerge.
  • Classroom Implications: To foster self-actualization, educators must cultivate a democratic, safe, and supportive learning environment that nurtures student autonomy, creativity, and intrinsic motivation.

Therefore, Option (c) provides the most accurate and scientifically valid explanation of Maslow's theory in an educational setting.

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