While conducting a comparative and philosophical analysis of Howard Gardner's 'Theory of Multiple Intelligences' and Robert Sternberg's 'Triarchic Theory of Intelligence', which of the following statements most accurately explains the fundamental and scientific difference between the two theories?

Concept Explanation

Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences posits that intelligence is not a single unified entity, but rather consists of multiple autonomous modalities (e.g., linguistic, musical, spatial). In contrast, Robert Sternberg's Triarchic Theory focuses on the cognitive processes underlying intelligence, grouping them into three core components: analytical (componential), creative (experiential), and practical (contextual).

• Gardner's Focus: Domain-specific independent intelligences.
• Sternberg's Focus: Information-processing strategies and mental mechanisms across different contexts.