According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, which of the following is the most important and analytical characteristic of the 'Social Contract and Individual Rights' stage falling under Post-Conventional Morality?

In Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the fifth stage of the Post-Conventional Level is called 'Social Contract and Individual Rights'. At this stage, a person understands that laws and rules are created as agreements for social utility and welfare, rather than being rigid or immutable truths. If a law goes against the fundamental rights or human welfare of a group, it can be amended through a democratic process.